Word Sheet · 24a

Bava Metzia 24a · 83 steps · 1145 words · sides 1–1

21a21b22a22b23a23b24a24b25a
Word sheetMore steps
·שאלוהו על אושפיזו… RashiWestwood int. · Jan 1, 2014 · 51:28
1they asked himשאלוהו
2onfrom review class 2014-01-06על
3His hostאושפיזו
4Iffrom review class 2014-01-06אם
5He received himקבלו
6with a countenancenot an exact translationבסבר פנים
7a nice oneיפות
8and he saidnot "he should say"ואמר
9Noלאו
10a measureמדה
11a good oneטובה
12it isהיא
13in orderכדי
14That notשלא
15they should jumpיקפצו
16On himבו
17peoplehere it means peopleבני אדם
18That not. They are.שאינן
19They are properמהוגנין
20to comeלבא
21Continuouslyתמיד
22on himעליו
23and they will consumeויכלו
24his moneyאת ממונו
They asked him … on his host … if he received him with a countenance … a nice one … and he said: no! a measure … a good one … it is … in order that not … they should jump on him … people … that not … they are … they are proper … to come continuously on him … and they will consume his money … ▶ 9:27
·אמר מר זוטרא לאהדורי…AWestwood int. · Jan 6, 2014 · 54:02
1he saidA with a circle written before אמר (2014-01-08)אמר
2Mar Zutraa nameמר זוטרא
3to returnלאהדורי
4to himליה
5a lost objectאבידתא
6with an imprint ofthe beis means withבטביעות
7the eyeעינא
8ifאי
9we knowsee the word yodea in thereידעינן
10by himביה
11that notדלא
12he changesמשני
13but rather, but onlyאלא
14by theseבהני
15threeתלת
16we return itמהדרינן
17to himליה
18and ifואי
19he changesמשני
20by thingsבמילי
21othersאחריני
22notלא
23do we return itמהדרינן
24to himליה
He said … Mar Zutra: to return … to him … a lost object with an imprint of the eye … if we know … by him … that not, he changes … but only by these three … we return it to him … and if he changes by things … others … not that we return it to him … ▶ 13:45
·מר זוטרא חסידא אגניב…SWestwood int. · Jan 20, 2014 · 4:04
1Mar ZutraEnglish taken from his read-back; no separate dictation of this word in the extractionמר זוטרא
2the pious oneחסידא
3it was stolenאגניב
4to himליה
5a cupכסא
6that of silverEnglish taken from his read-back; no separate dictation of this word in the extractionדכספא
7from his hostמאושפיזא
8he sawחזיא
9to that certainלההוא
10young yeshiva studentבר בי רב
11that he washedדמשי
12his handsידיה
13and he dried themונגיב
14on the coatבגלימא
15of his friendדחבריה
16he saidאמר
17this isהיינו
18that oneהאי
19that he did not careדלא איכפת ליה
20on the moneyאממונא
21of his friendדחבריה
22he tied him upכפתיה
23and he admitted itואודי
Mar Zutra … the pious one … it was stolen … to him … a cup … that of silver … from his host … He saw to that certain young yeshiva student … that he washed his hands … and he dried them on the coat of his friend … He said: this is that one … that he did not care on the money of his friend … He tied him up … and he admitted … ▶ 11:02
·כלי של אושפיזו… RashiWestwood int. · Jan 20, 2014 · 38:01
1a vesselכלי
2ofשל
3his hostאושפיזו
4it wasהיה
A vessel of his host … it was … ▶ 38:34
·אם שאלוהו אם…STosafosWestwood int. · Feb 10, 2014 · 29:06
1ifאם
2They asked himThe shin is part of the wordשאלוהו
3ifאם
4They received himקבלוהו
5With a countenanceבסבר פנים
6A nice oneיפות
7He should sayיאמר
8Noלא
9Like that he explainedthe letter כ = like, ד = that; the word is פירשכדפירש
10Rashiרש"י
11that we sayדאמרינן
12In Erchinבערכין
13One who blessesמברך
14His friendרעהו
15with a voiceבקול
16A big oneגדול
17In the morningבבקר
18Earlyהשכם
19In the eveningבערב
20A curseקללה
21It is consideredתחשב
22To himלו
if They asked him if They received him With a countenance … A nice one … He should say: No! Like that he explained … Rashi … that we say In Erchin: One who blesses His friend with a voice … A big one … In the morning … Early … In the evening … A curse It is considered To him … ▶ 29:35
·וא"ת והא אמרינן…QTosafosWestwood int. · Feb 12, 2014 · 13:33
1Tosfos asksabbreviation ואם תאמר, with an equal sign; two words on the same lineוא"ת
2but beholdוהא
3we sayאמרינן
4in Brachosבברכות
5a guestאורח
6a good oneטוב
7He saysאומר
8allכל
9Whatמה
10that he botheredthe ש in the beginning of the word = thatשטרח
11the owner ofבעל
12the houseהבית
13notלא
14did he botherטרח
15but onlyאלא
16for my sakeבשבילי
Tosfos asks: but behold we say in Brachos a guest a good one He says all What that he bothered the owner of the house not did he bother but only for my sake!!!?? ▶ 13:33
·וי"ל דהתם מיירי…ATosafosWestwood int. · Feb 12, 2014 · 39:01
1Tosfos answersabbreviation ויש לומר, equal sign; two words together on the same lineוי"ל
2that therethe Dalet is 'that', התם means 'there'דהתם
3They are talking aboutמיירי
4betweenבין
5peopleבני אדם
6proper onesמהוגנים
7and hereוהכא
8betweenבין
9peopleבני אדם
10that not they areשאינם
11proper onesמהוגנים
Tosfos answers: that there … They are talking about between people … proper ones … and here … between people … that not they are proper ones … ▶ 39:01
·והא דלא חשיב…STosafosWestwood int. · Feb 17, 2014 · 22:26
1and thisוהא
2that notדלא
3did it considerחשיב
4hereהכא
5it is permittedמותר
6to changeלשנות
7because ofמפני
8ways ofדרכי
9peaceשלום
10Like that we sayכדאמרינן
11In the chapterפרק
12 unclear 24:08the three words go together (connector); not translated — quote marks before the ה of הבא and after the ו of יבמתוהבא על יבמתו
13becauseמשום
14theseדהני
15alsoנמי
16because ofמשום
17ways ofדרכי
18Peaceשלום
19They areהן
20and they are accustomedורגילין
21moreיותר
22From othersמאחרים
23for thisל is an add-on letter: to or for; הכי = thisלהכי
24it mentionedנקט
25Theseהני
and this … that not did it consider here: it is permitted to change because of ways of peace … Like that we say In the chapter: "הבא על יבמתו" because these … also … because of: ways of Peace … They are … and they are accustomed … more … From others … for this … it mentioned … These … ▶ 22:26
· של אושפיזיה הוה… RashiWestwood int. · Mar 5, 2014 · 5:51
1to him unclear 5:51Hebrew word not captured in transcript
2his hostשל אושפיזיה
3it wasהוה
·תניא ומודה רבי שמעון…SWestwood int. · Apr 7, 2014 · 15:09
1We learned in a Braisaתניא
2and he agreesvav added from the Bach; asterisk: see the Bachומודה
3Rabbi Shimonרבי שמעון
4son of Elazarבן אלעזר
5by vesselsבכלים
6new onesחדשים
7that it is satisfied of themששבעתן
8the eyeהעין
9that he is obligatedשחייב
10to announceלהכריז
We learned in a Braisa: and he agrees … Rabbi Shimon … son of Elazar … by vessels … new ones … that it is satisfied of them … the eye … that he is obligated to announce … ▶ 15:09
Same step, other groups: Adas Torah · Apr 28, 2014 ▶ 1:15
·ואלו הן כלים… Westwood int. · Apr 7, 2014 · 20:48
1and these areואלו
2theyהן
3vesselsכלים
4new onesחדשים
5that notשלא
6it is satisfied of themשבעתן
7the eyeהעין
8that not he isשאינו
9he is obligatedחייב
10to announceלהכריז
11for exampleכגון
12poles ofבדי
13needlesמחטין
14and spinning forksוצינוריות
15and strings ofומחרוזות
16ofשל
17hatchetsקרדומות
and these are they … vessels … new ones … that not it is satisfied of them … the eye … that not he is … he is obligated to announce … for example: poles of needles … and spinning forks … and strings of of hatchets … ▶ 20:48
·לקמיה מפרש בדי… RashiWestwood int. · Apr 9, 2014 · 40:25
1later onלקמיה
2it explainsמפרש
3poles ofבדי
4needlesמחטין
5that they hangש is an add-on letter: thatשתולין
6on itבו
7needlesמחטין
later on … it explains: poles of needles: that they hang on it … needles … ▶ 40:25
Same step, other groups: Adas Torah · Apr 28, 2014 ▶ 15:22
·מזלגות קטנים שטוות… RashiWestwood int. · Apr 9, 2014 · 41:20
1forksמזלגות
2small onesקטנים
3that they spinש is an add-on letter: thatשטוות
4with itבו
5goldזהב
forks … small ones … that they spin with it … gold … ▶ 41:20
Same step, other groups: Adas Torah · Apr 28, 2014 ▶ 19:41
·כל אלו שאמרו…SAdas Torah · Apr 28, 2014 · 42:59
1Allכל
2thesethree dotsאלו
3that they saidthree dotsשאמרו
4when is itthree dotsאימתי
5they are permittedquestion markמותרים
6at the timeBeis is an add-on letterבזמן
7that he found themShin is the add-on letter; colonשמצאן
8onethree dotsאחד
9onethree dotsאחד
10Butthree dotsאבל
11He found themcolonמצאן
12twothree dotsשנים
13twoשנים
14he is obligatedחייב
15to announcethree dotsלהכריז
All these … that they said … when is it … they are permitted? at the time that he found them: one … one … But … He found them: two … two he is obligated to announce … ▶ 42:59
·בד אחת ומחרוז… RashiAdas Torah · Apr 30, 2014 · 9:06
1A polethree dotsבד
2Onethree dotsאחת
3And a stringthree dotsומחרוז
4Onethree dotsאחד
A pole … One … And a string … One … ▶ 9:06
·דמנין הוי סימן… RashiAdas Torah · Apr 30, 2014 · 17:09
1That numberthree dotsדמנין
2It isהוי
3A signthree dotsסימן
That number … It is A sign … ▶ 17:09
1What is itcolon after itמאי
2Badeiquote marks around Badei, then a question markבדי
What is it: "Badei"? ▶ 36:51
1tree branchessee Rashiשוכי
·ענפים של אילן… RashiAdas Torah · Apr 30, 2014 · 45:08
1branchesענפים
2ofשל
3A treethree dotsאילן
branches of A tree … ▶ 45:08
·ואמאי קרו ליה…QAdas Torah · Apr 30, 2014 · 49:33
1And why is itthree dotsואמאי
2They calledthree dotsקרו
3To itthree dotsליה
4Tree branches unclear 49:42question markבדי
And why is it … They called … To it … Tree branches? ▶ 49:33
·דבר דתלו ביה…AAdas Torah · May 1, 2014 · 35:45
1a thingדבר
2that they hungד = thatדתלו
3On itביה
4somethingthree dotsמידי
5a badthe letter A in English, then the Hebrew word bad; three dotsבד
6They calledקרו
7to itthree dotsליה
a thing that they hung On it something … a bad … They called to it … ▶ 35:45
·כי ההוא דתנן…SAdas Torah · May 1, 2014 · 36:53
1likeכי
2Thatההוא
3That we saidtext change: cross out דתנן and write דאמרינן (Hagahos HaGra)דתנן
4Therecolonהתם
5a leafthree dotsעלה
6Onethree dotsאחד
7on a branchthree dotsבבד
8onethree dotsאחד
like That That we said There: a leaf … One … on a branch … one … ▶ 36:53
·במס' סוכה גבי… RashiAdas Torah · May 12, 2014 · 23:04
1In the tractateabbreviation: write the three letters with the apostrophe, then an equal signבמס'
2sukkahסוכה
3Byגבי
4A willow branchערבה
5So that they fell offש means thatשנשרו
6Part ofמקצת
7its leavesעליה
8and they remainedונשתיירו
9on itבה
10threeשלשה
11leavesעלין
12moist onesלחין
13and there areואיכא
14that they sayדאמרי
15evenאפילו
16a leafעלה
17oneאחד
18on a branchבבד
19oneאחד
20it's kosher, it is validכשירה
1Etcetera, and so onכו'
·מדקאמר ומודה משמע… TosafosAdas Torah · May 14, 2014 · 46:51
1From that it saidfirst two letters are add-on letters: מ from, ד that; קאמר it saidמדקאמר
2And he agreesומודה
3it impliesמשמע
4That to the Rabbisדלרבנן
5Evenאפילו
6Notלא
7It is satisfied of themשבעתן
8The eyeהעין
9He is obligatedחייב
10To announceלהכריז
11And so tooוכן
12we findמצינו
13by Rabbahברבה
14Son ofבר
15son ofבר
16Chanaחנה
17That he saidדאמר
18In the chapterprinted as abbreviation בפ"קבפרק
19The first oneקמא
20Ifאי
21An imprint ofטביעות
22The eyeעינא
23There isאית
24To meלי
25by itבגויה
26And a divorce documentוגט
27Notלא
28It is satisfied of itשבעתו
29The eyeהעין
30That notדלא
31he causes it to remainמשהה
32A manאיניש
33A divorce documentגיטא
34In his handבידיה
·וקשה דלא מצינו…QTosafosAdas Torah · May 21, 2014 · 46:52
1And it is a questionוקשה
2That notדלא
3Do we findמצינו
4That they saidדאמרו
5The rabbisרבנן
6Thisזה
7explicitlyWith the beis at the beginning, it makes it a different word.בפירוש
·וי"ל דמדנקט במתני'…ATosafosAdas Torah · Jun 2, 2014 · 1:02
1And Tosfos answersוי"ל
2That from that it mentionedfirst three letters added: ד that, מ from, ד that; real word נקט, it mentionedדמדנקט
3in the MishnahMasnisin is the Aramaic word for Mishnahבמתני'
4Small bundles of wheatכריכות
5And round cakes ofועיגולי
6Pressed figsדבילה
7And stringsומחרוזות
8and loavesוככרות
9beholdהרי
10these areאלו
11hisשלו
12and theseואלו
13thingsדברים
14notאין
15their way ispossessive: T-H-E-I-Rדרכן
16to beלהיות
17by themבהן
18an imprint ofטביעות
19the eyeהעין
20it impliesמשמע
21that thingsדדברים
22That their way isשדרכן
23to beלהיות
24by themבהן
25an imprint ofטביעות
26An eyedoesn't say העין this timeעין
27in everycould mean all or every, depends on the next wordבכל
28matterענין
29he is obligatedחייב
30to announceלהכריז
31evenאפילו
32notלא
33satisfied of them isשבעתן
34the eyeהעין
35ifאי
36it was foundhere it meansמצא
37in a placeבמקום
38that they are commonly foundשכיח is an Aramaic wordדשכיחי
39the Rabbananjust Rabbanan, without the דרבנן
And Tosfos answers: That from that it mentioned … in the Mishnah: "small bundles of wheat" … "and round cakes of pressed figs" … and "strings" … and "loaves" … "behold these are his …" … and these things … not their way is … to be by them … an imprint of the eye … it implies that things … That their way is to be … by them … an imprint of an eye … in every matter … he is obligated to announce … even not satisfied of them is the eye … if it was found in a place that they are commonly found … the Rabbanan … ▶ 1:02
·דמנין הוי סימן…STosafosAdas Torah · Jun 16, 2014 · 17:46
1That numberדמנין
2it isהוי
3a signסימן
·ומתניתין דקתני מחרוזות…STosafosAdas Torah · Jun 16, 2014 · 32:06
1and our Mishnahומתניתין
2that it learned in the Mishnahדקתני
3Stringsמחרוזות
4And loavesוככרות
5beholdהרי
6these areאלו
7hisfrom review 2014-06-18 t165שלו
8it is speaking aboutprinted text has אי before it; 06-18 reads 'אי מיירי' with the same Englishמיירי
9a way ofדרך
10Fallingנפילה
11it goesאתי
12Wellשפיר
13That thenadd-on ד = that; אז = thenדאז
14Notלא
15It wasהיה
16A numberמנין
17A signסימן
18That not it isשאינו
19He knowsיודע
20that they fellthe ו at the end makes a pluralשנפלו
21At one timetwo words go together (connector); not literal; 06-18 adds 'At the same time'בבת אחת
22or elseabbreviation of two words (אי נמי), on one lineא"נ
23It is speaking aboutמיירי
24A way ofדרך
25Having been placed downהינוח
26And there is notוליכא
27But onlyאלא
28A stringמחרוזה
29Oneאחת
30And so tooוכן
31A round fig cakeעיגול
32And a loafוככר
33And thisוהא
34That it saidדקאמר
35Stringsמחרוזות
36This isהיינו
37Stringsמחרוזות
38That of the worldadd-on ד = that ofדעלמא
·ולקמן גבי צבורי…STosafosAdas Torah · Jun 23, 2014 · 51:04
1and later onולקמן
2bai [?] unclear 58:30גבי
3piles ofצבורי
4fruitsפירות
5and bai [?] unclear 58:3006-25 review has only 'and'וגבי
6piles ofצבורי
7moneyמעות
8that it asksדפריך
9hear from itabbreviation (שמע מינה)ש"מ
10numberמנין
11it isfrom review 2014-06-25 t118הוי
12a signסימן
13and notולא
14does it answerמשני
15piles06-25 review reads 'piles of'צבורי
16that of in generalדעלמא
17Similar toדומיא
18that of the beginningדרישא
19stringsמחרוזות
20and round cakeshe says the next one must be a printer's mistake, but we go with itועיגול
21and loavesוככרות
22and small bundles of wheatוכריכות
23this isהיינו
24becauseמשום
25that notדלא
26it wasהוה
27to it, for itליה
28To learn in the Mishnahלמתני
29but rather, but onlyאלא
30moneyמעות
31piled onesצבורות
32and fruitsופירות
33piled onesצבורות
34like that, it learned in the Mishnahכדקתני
35moneyמעות
36scattered onesמפוזרות
37and fruitsופירות
38scattered onesמפוזרות
·וכן היה רבי שמעון…SAdas Torah · Jun 30, 2014 · 51:36
1and so tooוכן
2it wasהיה
3Rabbi Shimonרבי שמעון
4son ofבן
5Elazarאלעזר
6he saysאומר
7the one who savesהמציל
8fromמן
9the lionהארי
10and fromומן
11the bearהדוב
12and fromומן
13the leopardהנמר
14and fromומן
15the polecatהברדלס
16and fromומן
17its tidesזוטו
18that ofשל
19a seaים
20and from its rinsing away07-21 review: 'and from its washing away'ומשלוליתו
21that ofשל
22a riverנהר
23the one who findsהמוצא
24on a highwayבסרטיא
25and on a plazaופלטיא
26a big oneגדולה
27and in everyובכל
28placeמקום
29that the manyשהרבים
30they are foundמצויין
31thereשם
32beholdהרי
33these areאלו
34hisשלו
35becauseמפני
36that the ownersשהבעלים
37they give up hopeמתיאשין
38from themמהן
·צבוע ויש אומרים… RashiAdas Torah · Jul 21, 2014 · 36:36
1A striped hyenaצבוע
2and there arefirst of the two words of the abbreviation וי"א (equal sign)ויש
3they saysecond word of the abbreviationאומרים
4a polecatפוטיא"ש
5And the way isודרך
6To killלהרוג
7Geeseאווזים
8And chickensותרנגולים
·ואפילו דבר שיש… RashiAdas Torah · Jul 23, 2014 · 28:42
1and evenno dots after 'even'ואפילו
2a thingדבר
3that there isadd-on letter shin means 'that'; yesh means 'there is'שיש
4on itבו
5a signסימן
And even a thing … that there is … on it … a sign … ▶ 28:42
·איבעיא להו כי…QAdas Torah · Jul 28, 2014 · 40:35
1It was a questionאיבעיא
2to themלהו
3when is itכי
4did he sayקאמר
5Rabbi Shimonרבי שמעון
6son ofבן
7Elazarאלעזר
8by a majority ofברוב
9non-Jewsכנענים
10butאבל
11by a majority ofברוב
12Jewsישראל
13noלא
14orאו
15maybeדלמא
16evenאפילו
17by a majority ofברוב
18Jewsישראל
19alsoנמי
20he saidאמר
·כי קאמר ברוב…STosafosAdas Torah · Jul 30, 2014 · 25:11
1when is itdibur hamaschilכי
2did he saydibur hamaschilקאמר
3by a majority ofdibur hamaschilברוב
4non-Jewsdibur hamaschilכנענים
·וא"ת א"כ מה…QTosafosAdas Torah · Jul 30, 2014 · 36:49
1Tosfos asksabbreviation: equal sign; both words on the same lineוא"ת
2if soabbreviation: equal sign; אם (if) and כן (so) on two linesא"כ
3what is itמה
4it is neededצריך
5the reasonnot tasteטעם
6becauseמפני
7that the ownersba'alim is pluralשהבעלים
8they give up hopeמתיאשים
9you should learn out to itabbreviation: equal sign; תיפוק / ליה one on each line; usually those two letters are Talmud Lomarת"ל
10that there isדיש
11to dependלתלות
12that from non-Jewsthe first two letters are add-on letters (transcript: 'Adam [?] letters')דמכנענים
13it fellנפל
14that they arepluralדהוו
15the majoritylike rovרובא
·וי"ל דאיצטריך דאפילו…ATosafosAdas Torah · Aug 6, 2014 · 41:13
1And Tosfos answersnot translated literally; translated the way the world translates itוי"ל
2that it is neededdalet is an add-on letter = that; like the word צריךדאיצטריך
3that evenדאפילו
4he knowsיודע
5for sureודאי
6that from a Jewfirst two letters are add-on letters: shin = that, mem = fromשמישראל
7it fellנפל
8he is sayingקאמר
9beholdהרי
10these areאלו
11hisשלו
12that the one who losesfirst two letters are add-on lettersדהאובד
13he gives up hopeמתיאש
14and he saysfrom 2014-08-13 at 532ואומר
15that non-Jewsfrom 2014-08-13 at 532דכנענים
16they tooksecond letter is a kuf; from 2014-08-13 at 555שקלי
17to itליה
18and evenואפילו
19ifאם
20a Jewישראל
21he will find themthe mem at the end makes it 'them'; third letter is a tzadiימצאם
22notלא
23he will announceיכריז
24that he dependsrepeat word, we had it in Tosfos beforeדתולה
25that fromreally two words squashed togetherדמן
26the non-Jewsהכנענים
27it fellנפל
28that they areדהן
29the majorityרובא
·אפילו ברוב ישראל…STosafosAdas Torah · Aug 13, 2014 · 32:31
1evenאפילו
2by a majority ofbeis is an add-on letter, means 'by'ברוב
3Jewsישראל
4alsoנמי
·הוי שלו וטעמא…STosafosAdas Torah · Aug 13, 2014 · 44:33
1it isהוי
2hisשלו
3and the reason isוטעמא
4becauseמשום
5that there areדאיכא
6peopleאינשי
7that notדלא
8they are goodמעלי
9and they will takeושקלי
10to itלה
it is his … and the reason is because that there are people … that not they are good … and they will take … to it … ▶ 44:33
·אם תמצא לומר…QAdas Torah · Aug 18, 2014 · 54:09
1Ifאם
2you will findthe Tav makes it 'you'תמצא
3to sayלומר
4evenאפילו
5by a majority ofברוב
6Jewsישראל
7alsoנמי
8he saidאמר
9do they argueit is a questionפליגי
10the Rabbananרבנן
11on himעליה
12orאו
13notלא
14do they argueפליגי
·ואם תמצא לומר…QAdas Torah · Aug 27, 2014 · 22:09
1and ifואם
2You will findתמצא
3To sayלומר
4they arguejust plain 'they argue' (not 'do they argue')פליגי
5by a majority ofברוב
6Jewsישראל
7for surethe vav is part of the wordודאי
8They argueפליגי
9By a majority ofברוב
10Non-Jewshis text reads כנעניםגוים
11They argueפליגי
12Orאו
13Notלא
14Do they argueפליגי
·ואם תמצא לומר…QAdas Torah · Aug 27, 2014 · 49:34
1and ifואם
2you will findתמצא
3to sayלומר
4They argueפליגי
5evenabbreviation, with an equal signאפילו
6by majority ofברוב
7Non-Jewshis text reads כנעניםגוים
8Is the rulingהלכה
9Like himnew wordכמותו
10Orאו
11Notאין
12The ruling isהלכה
13Like himכמותו
·בתרוייהו… RashiAdas Torah · Sep 3, 2014 · 32:16
1By both of thembeis is an add-on letter = by; tarvaihu = both of themבתרוייהו
By both of them… ▶ 32:16
·אם תמצא לומר… Adas Torah · Sep 1, 2014 · 44:25
1ifאם
2you will findתמצא
3to sayלומר
4the ruling isהלכה
5like himכמותו
6specificallyדוקא
7by a majority ofbeis is the add-on letter: byברוב
8non-Jewshis text reads כנעניםגוים
9orאו
10evenאפילו
11by a majority ofברוב
12Jewsישראל
If you will find to say: the ruling is like him… specifically by a majority of non-Jews… or even by a majority of Jews… ▶ 45:54
·להך גירסא מספקא…STosafosAdas Torah · Sep 10, 2014 · 19:31
1To thisHach means thisלהך
2textגירסא
3It has an uncertaintySafekמספקא
4Ifאי
5They argueפליגי
6Evenאפילו
7By a majority ofברוב
8Jewsישראל
9And there areAramaic for ve'yesh; depends on the next word (plural)ואית
10textbooks; here it means text; pluralספרים
11That notדלא
12They have the textגרסי
13like thisהכי
14but ratherאלא
15they have the textגרסי
16if you will find to sayabbreviation is three wordsאת"ל
17evenאפילו
18by a majority ofברוב
19Jewsישראל
20do they argueפליגי
21the Rabbananרבנן
22and him unclear 22:05עליה
23by a majority ofברוב
24non-Jewsכנענים
25orאו
26notלא
27and to thisולהך
28the textגירסא
29it is obviouspashutפשיטא
30to them, to itליה
31that the Rabbananדרבנן
32they argueפליגי
33on himעליה
34by a majority ofברוב
35Jewsישראל
36and he is obligatedthere is an obligationוחייב
37to announceלהכריז
38and notולא
39we are afraidחיישינן
40for peopleplural; the lamed can mean to or for, here forלאינשי
41That notדלא
42They are goodמעלי
·וכן נראה דהא…STosafosAdas Torah · Sep 22, 2014 · 15:21
1And so tooוכן
2It would appearנראה
3that this, that beholdדהא
4we learned in the Mishnahתנן
5these areאלו
6that is obligatedשחייב
7to announceלהכריז
8he foundמצא
9fruitsפירות
10by, in a vesselבכלי
11and so tooוכן
12all of themכולהו
13that there isדאית
14by themבהו
15a signסימן
16and it impliesומשמע
17that evenדאפילו
18in a public placeone word altogetherברה"ר
19that the manyדרבים
20they are foundמצוים
21thereשם
22is obligatedחייב
23to announceלהכריז
24that notדלא
25did it mentionמדכר
26A private placeרה"י
27But onlyאלא
28ByB-Yגבי
29small bundles of wheatכריכות
·ודוחק הוא להעמיד בסמטא…STosafosAdas Torah · Oct 22, 2014 · 27:01
1And it's forced to sayhis aside: this is a very stretchy answerודוחק הוא
2to establish the Mishnahלהעמיד
3that it's talking about the side of the reshus harabimבסמטא
·תא שמע המוצא… Adas Torah · Oct 27, 2014 · 25:46
1Comethree dotsתא
2Hearexclamation pointשמע
3The one who findsהמוצא
4Moneyמעות
5In shulsthe beis is an add-on letter; three dots; not splitובבתי כנסיות
6And in houses ofthis one we splitובבתי
7studythree dotsמדרשות
8and in everycould mean 'and in all', but here 'every' because of the next wordובכל
9placeמקום
10that the manythree dotsשהרבים
11they are foundמצויין
12therethree dotsשם
13beholdexclamation pointהרי
14these areאלו
15histhree dotsשלו
16becauseמפני
17that the ownersthree dotsשהבעלים
18they give up hopeמתיאשין
19from themthree dotsמהן
Come… Hear! The one who finds money in shuls… and in houses of study… and in every place that the many… they are found there… behold! these are his… because that the owners… they give up hope from them… ▶ 25:46
·המוצא מעות סלקא… RashiAdas Torah · Nov 3, 2014 · 28:59
1the one who findsdibbur hamaschilהמוצא
2moneydibbur hamaschilמעות
3it went upfrom the abbreviation ס"דסלקא
4on its mindfrom the abbreviation ס"דדעתיה
5piles ofצבורי
6moneyמעות
7that it learnedדקתני
8The Mishnahthe mem is part of the wordמתני'
9He is obligatedחייב
10To announceלהכריז
11and hereוהכא
12sinceהואיל
13And the manyורבים
14They are foundמצויין
15Thereשם
16Beholdהרי
17These areאלו
18Hisשלו
19that they give up hopeשנתייאשו
20the ownersהבעלים
·מאן שמעת ליה… Adas Torah · Nov 5, 2014 · 52:29
1who is itמאן
2Do you hearשמעת
3To himליה
4That he goesדאזיל
5Afterבתר
6The majorityרובא
·כלומר שהולך בדין… RashiAdas Torah · Nov 10, 2014 · 23:45
1in other wordsnot a literal translation, an expressionכלומר
2That he goesשהולך
3by the ruling ofbeis is an add-on letter (on/by); din = ruling ofבדין
4A findמציאה
5afterpatach under the chesאחר
6The reason ofטעם
7The manyרבים
8They are foundמצויים
9Thereשם
·ר"ש בן אלעזר… Adas Torah · Nov 10, 2014 · 32:48
1Rabbi Shimonabbreviation counts as one wordר"ש
2Son ofבן
3Elazarאלעזר
·שמעת מינה אפילו… Adas Torah · Nov 10, 2014 · 32:48
1You hearשמעת
2From itמינה
3Evenאפילו
4By a majority ofברוב
5Jewsישראל
6Alsoנמי
·דסתם בתי כנסיות ישראל… RashiAdas Torah · Nov 10, 2014 · 48:00
1that plane unclear 48:00דסתם
2shulsthe two words go together; make a connectorבתי כנסיות
3Jews areישראל
4In themבהן
·מאן שמעת ליה…STosafosAdas Torah · Nov 24, 2014 · 0:57
1who is itמאן
2Do you hearשמעת
3to himליה
4That he goesדאזיל
5Afterבתר
6The majorityרובא
·פירוש גבי מציאה…STosafosAdas Torah · Nov 17, 2014 · 36:18
1The explanation isפירוש
2Byגבי
3A findמציאה
4And notולא
5It is applicableit means it appliesשייך
6Thisהא
7to the disputethe lamed doesn't add a letter; means 'to'לפלוגתא
8That we are concernedthe dalet doesn't add a letterדחיישינן
9For the minoritylamed doesn't add a letter; here it means 'for'למיעוט
·הכא במאי עסקינן…SAdas Torah · Nov 24, 2014 · 34:09
1hereהכא
2With what is itבמאי
3We are involvedhe first said 'we are dealing with'עסקינן
4By scattered onesthe beis is an add-on letter: byבמפוזרין
·ורבנן היא דמודו… RashiAdas Torah · Nov 26, 2014 · 22:37
1and ורבנןורבנן
2It isהיא
3that they agreeדמודו
4By scattered onesבמפוזרין
5That we learned in the Mishnaht'nan = we learned in the Mishnah; d' = thatדתנן
6Moneyמעות
7Scattered onesמפוזרין
8Beholdהרי
9These areאלו
10Hisשלו
·אי במפוזרין מאי…QAdas Torah · Dec 3, 2014 · 35:22
1if you want to sayHe said: 'In other words, if you want to say.'אי
2by scattered onesבמפוזרין
3why is itמאי
4did it sayאריא
5a placeמקום
6that the manyשהרבים
7They are foundמצויין
8evenאפילו
9the manyהרבים
10are foundמצויין
·אלא לעולם בצרורין…SAdas Torah · Dec 1, 2014 · 29:29
1but ratherאלא
2reallyliterally 'the whole world'; here an expression meaning 'really'לעולם
3by tied up onesthe beis is an add-on letter: byבצרורין
4And hereוהכא
5With what is it?במאי
6Are we involvedעסקינן
7By, houses ofבבתי
8Gatheringsכנסיות
9Ofשל
10Non-Jewsכנענים
·אסיפת מקום שמתכנסים… RashiAdas Torah · Dec 8, 2014 · 29:00
1a gathering ofאסיפת
2a placeמקום
3that they gatherYud mem at the end makes a plural; the mem is part of the word, it doesn't mean 'from'.שמתכנסים
4Thereשם
5to take counselלהתיעץ
6and to meetולהוועד
·בתי מדרשות מאי…QAdas Torah · Dec 10, 2014 · 40:32
1houses ofבתי
2Studyמדרשות
3What is it?מאי
4Is thereאיכא
5To sayלמימר
Word sheetSide 1
·השתא דאתית להכי… Adas Torah · Jan 7, 2015 · 16:19
1nowהשתא
2that you cameThe dalet is an add-on letter, so it means 'that'; the real word is אתית, which means 'you came'.דאתית
3to thisלהכי
4houses ofבתי
5gatheringכנסיות
6alsoנמי
7that of oursדידן
8that they sitThe dalet's add-on letter means 'that'; the real word is יתבי, which means 'they sit'.דיתבי
9in themבהו
10non-JewsSefaria prints נכרים; his spelling is כנענים.כנענים
Word sheetMore steps
·דיתבי בהו כנענים… RashiAdas Torah · Jan 5, 2015 · 21:37
1that they sitדיתבי
2in themבהו
3non-Jewsכנענים
4That they areAdd-on letter note garbled in the transcript ('that should add a letter').שהן
5Outsideחוץ
6To the cityלעיר
7and they seatThe vav means 'and'; Moshivin comes from the word yosheiv. Not sit, seat.ומושיבין
8In it.בה
9Non-Jews.כנענים
10To guard.In the 01-05 review he said 'To guard it'.לשמור
·תא שמע מצא בה…AAdas Torah · Jan 19, 2015 · 5:24
1come hereprinted as the abbreviation ת"ש; it stands for two wordsתא שמע
2he foundמצא
3on it, in itבה
4a lost objectאבידה
5ifwith an alephאם
6a majority ofרוב
7Jewsישראל
8he is obligatedחייב
9to announceלהכריז
10ifאם
11a majority ofרוב
12non-Jewshe also described them as "the other people"; the printed Sefaria text has גויםכנענים
13not it isאינו
14he is obligatedחייב
15to announceלהכריז
·משנה היא בסדר… RashiAdas Torah · Jan 19, 2015 · 18:46
1A Mishnahמשנה
2It isהיא
3In the order ofבסדר
4Taharosthe name of that section; not translatedטהרות
5By a cityבעיר
6That Jewsשישראל
7and non-Jewsוכנענים
8They dwell, they liveדרים
9In ittranscript has בובה
10In the tractate ofadd-on letter ב means "in"במסכת
11Machshirinthe name of a tractate; not translatedמכשירין
·מאן שמעת ליה… Adas Torah · Jan 19, 2015 · 30:02
1who is itמאן
2you hearשמעת
3to himליה
4that he saidדאמר
5we goאזלינן
6Afterבתר
7the manyרובא
8 unclear 37:33a name; no English in the extractionרבי שמעון בן אלעזר
9You hearsame as beforeשמעת
10From itמינה
11When is itכי
12Did he sayקאמר
13 unclear 38:10a name; no English in the extractionרבי שמעון בן אלעזר
14by a majority ofברוב
15non-Jewsthe printed Sefaria text has גויםכנענים
16butאבל
17by a majority ofברוב
18Jewsישראל
19not, noלא
·הא מני רבנן…QAdas Torah · Jan 21, 2015 · 32:36
1beholdnot in the printed Sefaria text; his text has itהא
2who is itמני
3the Rabbananרבנן
4it isהיא
·תפשוט מינה דמודו…QAdas Torah · Jan 28, 2015 · 22:30
1you can resolveתפשוט
2From itמינה
3That they agreeדמודו
4To himליה
5The Rabbananרבנן
6To Rabbi Shimonpart of an abbreviation (ל + Rabbi Shimon ben Elazar) that takes up three lines; add-on letter ל = toלרבי שמעון
7Son ofsecond line of the abbreviationבן
8Elazarthird line of the abbreviationאלעזר
9By a majority ofadd-on letter בברוב
10non-Jewsthe printed Sefaria text has גויםכנענים
·מקצת משאלותיך דמודו… RashiAdas Torah · Jan 28, 2015 · 45:41
1part ofמקצת
2your questionsthe ך means "yours"משאלותיך
3that they agreeדמודו
4 unclear 49:16printed word; not in the extractionרבנן
5by a majority ofברוב
6non-Jewsכנענים
7and they argueופליגי
8by a majority ofברוב
9Jewsישראל
·וא"ת אי בעי…QTosafosAdas Torah · Feb 4, 2015 · 36:14
1Tosfos asks.abbreviation = אם תאמר (two words on one line); literal: And if you will sayוא"ת
2If.אי
3You want.בעי
4To resolve.למפשט
5That they agree.דמודו
6The Rabbanan.רבנן
7We will say.נימא
8 unclear 43:07abbreviation reish shin = rabbi shimonר"ש
9It is.היא
·וי"ל דמ"מ תפשוט… TosafosAdas Torah · Feb 9, 2015 · 27:33
1Tosfos answersabbreviation, equal signוי"ל
2that neverthelessabbreviationדמ"מ
3You can resolveתפשוט
4That notדלא
5we are ableמצינו
6To sayלמימר
7That to Rabbi Shimonabbreviationדלר"ש
8Evenאפילו
9By a majority ofברוב
10Jewsישראל
11Beholdהרי
12These areאלו
13Hisשלו
14And to the Rabbananולרבנן
15Evenאפילו
16By a majority ofברוב
17Non-Jewsכנענים
18He's obligatedחייב
19To announceלהכריז
20That ifדאי
21Like Rabbi Shimonabbreviationכר"ש
22it goesאתיא
23Ifאם כן written on two linesאם
24Soכן
25by a majority ofברוב
26Jewsישראל
27he's obligatedחייב
28to announceלהכריז
29to Rabbi Shimonabbreviationלר"ש
30and ifואי
31like the Rabbisכרבנן
32it goesאתיא
33ifprinted א"כ; abbreviation of two words, each on its own lineאם
34sosecond line of א"ככן
35by a majority ofברוב
36non-Jewsכנענים
37beholdהרי
38these areאלו
39hisשלו
·אלא לעולם רבי שמעון בן אלעזר…AAdas Torah · Feb 25, 2015 · 3:47
1but ratherאלא
2reallyלעולם
3is Rabbi Shimon son of Elazarabbreviation counts as one word, written on three word-lines (Rabbi Shimon / son of / Elazar)רבי שמעון בן אלעזר
4It isהיא
5And evenואפילו
6By a majority ofברוב
7Jewsישראל
8Alsoנמי
9And hereוהכא
10With what is itבמאי
11we are involvedעסקינן
12By where it was hiddenbeis add-on letter = by whereבטמון
·בטמון דכיון דטמנו… RashiAdas Torah · Mar 2, 2015 · 30:46
1by where it is hiddenבטמון
2that sinceדכיון
3that he hid itדטמנו
4notלאו
5a lost objectאבידה
6it isהיא
7thereforeהלכך
8by majority, ofברוב
9Jewsישראל
10He should announce.יכריז
·אי בטמון מאי…QAdas Torah · Mar 9, 2015 · 48:24
1Ifאי
2by where it is hiddenבטמון
3what is itמאי
4his doing isעבידתיה
5by itגביה
6But behold, we learned in a Mishnahthey drop the aleph many times and put the two words togetherוהתנן
7He foundמצא
8A vesselכלי
9in a garbage dumpב means inבאשפה
10It was coveredpart of the wordמכוסה
11notלא
12he should touchיגע
13by itבו
14it was revealedthe mem is part of the wordמגולה
15He should takeנוטל
16And he should announceומכריז
·כדאמר רב פפא באשפה… Adas Torah · Mar 18, 2015 · 14:19
1Like that he saidtwo add-on lettersכדאמר
2Rav Papaרב פפא
3By a garbage dumpבאשפה
4That not it isשאינה
5it is usualעשויה
6to be cleared awayלפנות
7and he changed his mindונמלך
8And it unclear 22:25עליה
9To clear it awayלפנותה
10Hereהכא
11Alsoנמי
12By a garbage dumpבאשפה
13That not it isשאינה
14It is usualעשויה
15To be cleared awayלפנות
16And he changed his mindונמלך
17Anit unclear 23:35עליה
18To clear it awayלפנותה
·רגילים היו בעלים… RashiAdas Torah · Mar 25, 2015 · 11:50
1accustomedרגילים
2they wereהיו
3Ownersבעלים
4To leave itלהניחה
5daysימים
6Manyרבים
7And notולא
8To clear it awayלפנותה
9immediatelyמיד
·מיד ועל כרחו או… RashiAdas Torah · Mar 25, 2015 · 18:32
1Immediatelyrepeat wordמיד
2and against his willexpression, not literal; words two and three on the same lineועל כרחו
3Orאו
4He should take itיטלנו
5Orאו
6It will beיהא
7Ownerlessהפקר
8For thisל means for; הכי means thisלהכי
9it mentionedנקט
10That not it isשאינה
11It is usualעשויה
12To be cleared awayלפנות
13That ifדאי
14It is usualעשויה
15To be cleared awayלפנות
16A lost objectאבידה
17From knowledgeמדעת
18It isהיא
19That it wasשהיה
20For himלו
21to be concernedלחוש
22maybeשמא
23It will be cleared awayvowel under the yod is a chirik, not a shvaיפנה
·ולא בעי לאוקמה…STosafosAdas Torah · Mar 30, 2015 · 17:15
1and notולא
2did it wantבעי
3to establish itcolon after 'it' (said 2015-04-15 t1181)לאוקמה
4that notשאין
5the manyרבים
6they are foundמצויין
7thereשם
8from that it dividestwo add-on letters: from thatמדמפליג
9betweenבין
10the majority ofרוב
11the city isהעיר
12non-Jewsכנענים
13to the majority ofלרוב
14the city isהעיר
15Jewsישראל
16it impliesמשמע
17that he foundשמצא
18in a placeבמקום
19that the majority ofשרוב
20the people ofבני
21the cityהעיר
22they are foundמצויים
23thereשם
24that ifדאי
25he foundמצא
26in a placeבמקום
27that notשאין
28the manyרבים
29they are foundמצויין
30notלא
31it wasהוה
32for himליה
33to mentionthe Mem is part of the wordלמנקט
34the majority ofרוב
35the cityהעיר
36but ratherאלא
37ifאם
38a majority ofרוב
39non-Jewsכנענים
40orאו
41Jewsישראל
42they are commonly foundthe Shin is part of the wordשכיחי
43in the placethe patach makes it 'the'; with a shva it would be 'in a place'במקום
44that he foundשמצא
1QTosafosnumbering restartsAdas Torah · Apr 20, 2015 · 52:40
1Tosfos asksabbreviation (equal sign)וא"ת
2and by where it is hiddenובטמון
3why is itלמה
4he should touchיגע
5by itבו
6ifאי
7becauseמשום
8that he will clear awayשיפנה
9itאותה
10the one who clears it awayהמפנה
11he should take itיקחנה
12and he should announceויכריז
1Tosfos answersliterally 'there is to say'; we don't say thatוי"ל
2that maybethe daled is 'that'דשמא
3the one who clears it awayהמפנה
4he will beיהיה
5 unclear 20:36כנעני
6orאו
7maybeשמא
8notלא
9he will find itימצאנה
10the one who clears it awayהמפנה
11and he will throw itוישליכנה
12outsideלחוץ
13withwith an ayinעם
14the garbageהזבל
·וא"ת ואמאי יכריז…QTosafosAdas Torah · Apr 29, 2015 · 16:50
1Tosfos asksוא"ת
2And why is itNot what, but whyואמאי
3He should announceיכריז
4He should take itיקחנה
5For himselflamed can mean to or for; here it's F-O-Rלעצמו
6That when that notthree add-on letters: dalet = that, chof = when, shin = that; lo = notדכשלא
7He will find itימצאנה
8It's ownersbeis is part of the word; yod after the lamed means pluralבעליה
9He will give up hopesays owners, but then goes to singularיתייאש
10And he will sayויאמר
11That a manשאדם
12That not he isשאינו
13he is properהגון
14He took itdot in the hey = add-on, stands for אותהלקחה
15And even thoughואע"ג
16That there areדאיכא
17A majority ofרובא
18Jewsישראל
19That this isדהיינו
20The reasonטעמא
21That of Rabbi Shimonדר"ש
22That he permits itדשרי
23By a majority ofברוב
24Jewsישראל
·וי"ל דהוי יאוש…ATosafosAdas Torah · May 6, 2015 · 16:48
1Tosfos answerswe usually don't say 'and'וי"ל
2That it isדהוי
3Giving up hopeיאוש
4That notשלא
5From knowledgeמדעת
6That at the timehere beis means atדבשעה
7that he takes itshin = that, hey = it, lokeach = to takeשלוקחה
8as of yetעדיין
9Notלא
10did he knowידע
11The one who losesהאובד
12that it was takenשנלקחה
13And by a majority ofוברוב
14Non-Jewsכנענים
15It isהוי
16hiswith a vovשלו
17that we dependroot tola = to hang something on somethingדתלינן
18That non-Jewsדכנענים
19they hid itthe hey is part of the wordהטמינוה
20That they areדהוו
21The majorityרובא
Words are numbered within each step; a circled number is one he says aloud. The circle beside each step is S statement, Q question, A answer (left blank where he did not say). The shaded line is the step read back in English with his punctuation. ▶ opens the class at that moment. Base run: Westwood (beginner, then intermediate), then Adas Torah; LINK where Westwood has no recording.